Black-winged Stilt, Adelaide Zoo

Black-winged Stilt, Adelaide Zoo

Black-winged Stilt, Adelaide Zoo

One of the benefits of visiting zoos like the Adelaide Zoo here  in South Australia is to observe many bird species up close. Most zoos have collections of birds and Adelaide Zoo is no exception. There is a large collection of easily viewed aviaries decorated to reflect the different habitats present in Australia – from the deserts through to rainforests. In most cases the observer can get to within a metre or two of the birds which helps in learning the  finer details of plumage.

The zoo also has two walk through aviaries where you can get even closer to the birds. These are also excellent for bird photography. One of the species I photographed on my last visit was the Black-winged Stilt shown on the photos above and below. This was a challenge – even with a flash on my camera. It was lurking in the pools of the rainforest aviary.

Black-winged stilts are water birds found throughout most of Australia where suitable habitat exists, except, of course, for the drier inland regions. They can occur in small groups of only four or five through to large concentrations in the hundreds, depending on the conditions.

Further reading:

Black-winged Stilt, Adelaide Zoo

Black-winged Stilt, Adelaide Zoo

Bar-shouldered Dove

Bar-shouldered Dove, Adelaide Zoo, South Australia

Bar-shouldered Dove, Adelaide Zoo, South Australia

Bar-shouldered Doves can be found in eastern and northern Australia.  Sadly I’ve only ever seen this beautiful species in the natural environment on one occasion – nearly 30 years ago in northern NSW. I need to get out and travel a little more! The above photo was taken in a walk through aviary at the Adelaide Zoo (click the image to enlarge).

This species is found in a variety of habitats, including subtropical scrublands,  eucalyptus woodlands, gorges and gullies, near creeks and swamps and even in gardens with plenty of trees. Like many other species of pigeons and doves, they make a flimsy platform of a few sticks which serves somehow as a nest.

Further reading:


Wandering Whistling-duck

Wandering Whistling Duck, Adelaide Zoo, South Australia

Wandering Whistling Duck, Adelaide Zoo, South Australia

I have never seen a Wandering Whistling-duck in the natural environment. Sadly, I’ve never been to areas where this species lives in the wild, namely northern Western Australia, Northern Territory and eastern Queensland. One day I’ll get there – but not yet.

Instead, I have to content myself to seeing this species in captivity, such as the bird shown in the photo above, taken recently in the walk through aviary at Adelaide Zoo.

We have two whistling-duck species in Australia, the other being the Plumed Whistling-duck. They get their name from their whistling call, usually when in flight.

Their preferred habitats include lakes and swamps, flooded grasslands, the edges of rivers and dams.

Further reading:

White-browed Woodswallow

White-browed Woodswallow, Adelaide Zoo, South Australia

White-browed Woodswallow, Adelaide Zoo, South Australia

I love seeing woodswallows here at home and anywhere on my travels. All the various species present in Australia have a distinctive call that attracts my attention skywards. More often than not I hear them overhead before I see them. In many cases they are so high up to be almost invisible. At other times the flock – which can number from a dozen or so up to the hundreds – can be soaring just a few metres overhead. When a few individuals settle on some handy nearby dead branch I can sometimes get a few photos of these beautiful birds.

On a recent visit to Adelaide Zoo I was able to get up quite close to several White-browed Woodswallows in one of their aviaries. Despite the wire netting I was still able to get a reasonable few photos of them, albeit a little fuzzy.

White-browed Woodswallows can be found throughout Australia (except Cape York and Tasmania) but can be seasonal in their movements. Large flocks can  form and move quickly from one area to another, sometimes in response to drought or rainfall.

Further reading:

White-browed Woodswallow, Adelaide Zoo, South Australia

White-browed Woodswallow, Adelaide Zoo, South Australia

Royal Spoonbill, Adelaide Zoo, South Australia

Royal Spoonbill, Adelaide Zoo, South Australia

Royal Spoonbill, Adelaide Zoo, South Australia

Royal Spoonbills are found throughout much of Australia where there is suitable habitat. They are absent from the drier inland areas and are rare in southern Western Australia. They are sometimes seen in the company of our other species of spoonbill, the Yellow-billed Spoonbill.

Their preferred habitat includes shallow waters, both coastal and inland, estuaries, edges of lakes, dams and wetlands, tidal mudflats and irrigated pastures.  Their nest is a shallow platform of sticks, often over water and often in association with other waterbirds such as cormorants.  During breeding the adults have a conspicuous plume of white feathers on the back of the head.

The photo above was taken in a walk through aviary at the Adelaide Zoo, South Australia.

Further reading: