Archive for the 'Non-Australian birds' Category

Lost bird is found: Large-billed Reed-warbler

I find it exciting to see a bird I haven’t seen for some time, like the Restless Flycatcher that came to visit our garden recently.

It is even more exciting to see a rare bird, one that is not very common or even perhaps one on the endangered list. About the only one in that category is when I saw a small group of Black Eared Miners at Gluepot Bird Reserve in 2005.

Even more satisfying is to see a new bird, sometimes called a “lifer” because it is the first time you have ever seen that species.

Imagine then, the excitement of finding a bird that hasn’t been seen for 139 years. I just can’t imagine the feeling. Well – it has happened twice in six months, in different places but with the same species.

Ornithologists across the world are celebrating with the news that a wetland bird that has eluded scientists ever since its discovery in India in 1867 has been refound. Twice.

The Large-billed Reed-warbler is the world’s least known bird. A single bird was collected in the Sutlej Valley, Himachal Pradesh, India, in 1867, but many had questioned whether it was indeed represented a true species and wasn’t just an aberrant individual of a common species.

But on 27 March 2006, ornithologist Philip Round, Assistant Professor in the Department of Biology, Mahidol University, was bird ringing (banding) at a wastewater treatment centre (the royally initiated Laem Phak Bia Environmental Research and Development Project) near Bangkok, Thailand.

But that is not the end of the story. In a bizarre twist, another one was found – this time a specimen in a museum.

But, in a further twist to this remarkable tale, six months after the rediscovery, another Large-billed Reed-warbler specimen was discovered in the collection of the Natural History Museum at Tring, in a drawer of Blyth’s Reed-warblers (Acrocephalus dumetorum) collected in India during the 19th Century. Once again, Professor Staffan Bensch confirmed the identification using DNA.

“Finding one Large-billed Reed-warbler after 139 years was remarkable, finding a second—right under ornithologists’ noses for that length of time—is nothing short of a miracle,” said Butchart.

This just goes to show that amazing discoveries are still being made.

Now – I wonder what amazing birds will turn up in my garden?

To read the full story click here.

Bird Word: Feral

Feral: a domesticated species that has been released or has escaped into the wild and is now living independently.

From time to time members of a species of bird escape from aviaries or captivity, or are deliberately released into the wild for a range of reasons. If a group of these individuals becomes established and start breeding they can form a feral population of that species.

A classic case of this occurred in the USA some years ago. The Australian Budgerigar is probably the most popular cage bird in the world. Individuals that escaped or were released from captivity soon started breeding and eventually established large flocks in the wild where they continued to flourish for some time. Naturally, this deprived local natural species of both food and nesting sites and were therefore a pest species. In more recent years I understand this population has begun to die out.

Australian feral populations:

A number of species have established feral populations in parts of Australia. These include:

  • various species of geese and ducks
  • Red Junglefowl on some islands off the coast of Queensland
  • Common Pheasant – various locations, including King Island, Bass Strait
  • Wild Turkey – on Flinders and King Islands, Bass Strait.
  • Indian Peafowl – various locations, including Flinders and King Islands (see photo below)
  • California Quail – King Island.
  • Mute Swan – in Western Australia.
  • Ostrich – these were farmed for their plumes in various locations, mainly in South Australia, in the 1800s. They were released into the wild where they established small feral populations. Small groups were reported from the Port Augusta region until very recently. Some may still survive.

Further reading:

Indian Peafowl at the Western Plains Zoo, Dubbo

Indian Peafowl at the Western Plains Zoo, Dubbo

Birding in Thailand

On my visit to Thailand last December I primarily went as a tourist, not for the birding. It was my first ever trip overseas, so everything was new and exciting. I did, however, manage to get good views of a few species. I must write a post about that one day.

I recently came across a good web site on birding in Thailand. Birdwatching in Thailand may be very useful for anyone planning a trip to this wonderful country. The maps and trip reports are excellent, as are the hints on where to go to see birds and even thorough descriptions on how to get there and where to stay. THe photos are a bonus.
Highly recommended.

Related links:

New Zealand Birds

This is a wonderful website that gives a wonderful introduction to and coverage of the birds of New Zealand. The site includes a long list of top birding spots all over the country, including how to get there. There is a comprehensive list of birding guides and accommodation for visiting birders. Even field guides are listed.

For me, the illustrations are the best feature of this wonderful site. They are beautiful paintings of each of the species present in New Zealand, endemic, native, introduced and extinct.

To visit this great website click here.

Charlie’s Bird Blog

One of the more entertaining birding blogs on the internet is Charlie’s Bird Blog. Charlie has a dream job – for a birder. He works for British Airways and in this job he flies all over the world to some wonderfully exotic birding places. He makes regular postings of places he has been and what he has seen.

Photo Gallery

Charlie’s photo gallery has over a thousand shots of birds from many different countries. He has 116 galleries in all. They are all brilliant but be warned: they take a while to load.

Trip Reports:

Since 2004 Charlie has been posting trip reports of the birds he has seen in all those wonderful places he visits. These now number over 60 reports and most have photos. The trip reports come from his visits to Africa, Asia (Bangladesh, Hong Kong, Japan, India, Singapore, Thailand), Australia, Europe (UK, Germany), North America (USA, Canada, Mexico), the Middle East and South America.

Motto:

I love Charlie’s motto: “…sleep can wait, I’m going birding!”

Web sites: